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Swollen occipital lymph nodes may be because of bacterial infections on your scalp. This section will detail further information about the various occipital lymph node causes. Other times swollen occipital lymph nodes can be a sign of a throat or tonsil infection, a sexually transmitted disease, transplant graft rejections, genetic lipid storage disease, sarcoidosis, or even cancer or non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The medical name for this is lymphadenitis, which occurs when one or more of your lymph nodes are enlarged due to inflammation. What causes occipital lymph nodes to swell? Lymph nodes will swell as a result of a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection. What Causes Occipital Lymph Nodes to Swell? The lymph node will only return to normal size once the blockage has been cleared. The medical term for a swollen occipital lymph node is lymphadenopathy. This is often during times of infection where the lymph node will release more lymphocytes, which causes swelling likely due to a blockage in lymphatic vessels. That being said, it will be difficult to find the occipital lymph node unless it is swollen. Picture an imaginary line from between the base of the ears and along the back of the head, and the occipital is in the middle. You can find the approximate occipital lymph node location by putting your hand at the nape of the neck. As a result, these lymph nodes help remove impurities and harmful substances from the body, which may include cancer cells and foreign particles. Occipital lymph nodes will filter harmful substances from the lymphatic vessels that run through the scalp. Where are occipital lymph nodes located? You have three to five occipital lymph nodes found at the back of the head and just behind the occipital bone of the skull. There are around 600 to 700 lymph nodes in the body, which are often found in your armpits, groin area, and neck. The type of lymph node will depend on the location. Final Thoughts on Swollen Occipital Lymph Nodes.Diagnosis and Treatment for Swollen Occipital Lymph Nodes.Symptoms of Swollen Occipital Lymph Nodes.What Causes Occipital Lymph Nodes to Swell?.Where Are Occipital Lymph Nodes Located?.This article will further detail the number of swollen occipital lymph node causes, as well as symptoms and treatment for a swollen occipital lymph node.

Discovering swollen occipital lymph nodes can be a sign of a serious illness or a bacterial or viral infection. The location of a swollen lymph node often informs the doctor of the type of infection. It is also possible that a rash can develop. However, beneath the skin, sometimes lymph nodes can become hard, tender, swollen, and even painful when touched. They can be described as kidney-shaped organs often about the size of a small bean or pea, and normally you can’t feel them. Lymph nodes are integral sites for B and T lymphocytes and other white blood cells. Similar to other lymph nodes, occipital lymph nodes are linked to lymphatic vessels, and therefore have an active role in the immune defense system. Occipital lymph nodes are lymph nodes found at the back of the head and near the skull’s occipital bone.

Hundreds of lymph nodes make up the human body’s lymphatic system. Credit: /Wavebreakmedia What Are Occipital Lymph Nodes?